RDR COMMUNIQUÉ DE PRESSE NO

Rwanda: le RDR demande la libération de l'ex-président Pasteur Bizimungu et ses compagnons ainsi que tous les autres prisonniers politiques

La condamnation à la prison prononcée lundi le 7 juin 2004 par le Tribunal de première instance de Kigali contre l'ex président de la République, M. Pasteur Bizimungu, l'ex-ministre des transports , M. Charles Ntakirutinka, sous le régime dictatorial actuel du Front patriotique rwandais (FPR) et leurs six autres co-accusés est éminement politique. Elle s'inscrit dans les manœuvres machiavéliques habituels du régime FPR pour réduire au silence toute opposition ou dissidence politique à la dictature en place à Kigali.

Par ailleurs, il est à noter que M. Pasteur Bizimungu n'est pas un homme juste ; c'est un homme injuste condamné injustement par un régime dictatorial qu'il a instauré et servi avec un zèle hors du commun. Sa responsabilité est soupçonnée engagée entre autres dans des crimes contre la paix et l'humanité, crimes de guerre et génocide commis par l'Armée patriotique rwandaise (APR) au Rwanda depuis octobre 1990 et en République démocratique du Congo (RDC) depuis 1996. Il a justifié les massacres des civils commis par l'APR au Rwanda ( en particulier ceux commis au camp de déplacés de Kibeho le 22 avril 1995 au sud du Rwanda), accusé injustement et traîné en prison l'évêque catholique de Gikongoro, Mgr Augustin Misago, qui a été par la suite acquitté de toutes les charges, et justifié l'invasion et l'occupation de la RDC par l'APR depuis 1996. Il n'a donc pas été condamné pour les vrais crimes dont il est présumé réellement responsable.

“Ntabwo ndi “IKINANI,” Itegeko Shingiro ryacu rishingiye ku Masezerano ya ARUSHA.

Kimwe mu byo amasezerano ya ARUSHA yakoze ni ugusaranganya ubutegetsi bwa Perezida wa Repubulika, n’Inama y’Abaminisitiri ndetse n’ishyaka aturukamo, rishobora no kumuvanaho, ntabwo byari kimwe n’igihe cy’IKINANI.

Inama y’Abaminisitiri kandi ihuriweho n’amashyaka menshi, n’Abaminisitiri bakomoka mu mashyaka menshi.

Buri Minisitiri na we ARUSHA yamwambuye ubutegetsi, ibyemezo yagombaga gufata ikabiha Inama y’Abaminisitiri, ikindi KINANI cyavanyweho ni uko muri abo Baminisitiri, ari principe ko baturuka impande zose, ko baturuka mu bice by’Abanyarwanda by’ubwoko bwose stability twashoboye kugira nyuma y’amajye yo muri 94, ni uko Abanyarwanda bose b’impande zose bashoboraga kwibona mu butegetsi ari byo bya mbere muri iki gihugu kandi bibwira ko impande zose zifite uruhare effective muri ubwo butegetsi.

Ni cyo ARUSHA ivuga.

Nta muntu umwe rero ushingiye ku mategeko wakwihindura IKINANI, kandi ndibuze kubabwira icyo bakunze kundega, ko nkunda amategeko.

Minisitiri w’Intebe RWIGEMA P.C. yegura yaranditse sinzi niba mwararubonye. Yaranyandikiye avuga ngo “ndavuga mu magambo yanjye” ndambiwe guhora ncuragira muri Parliament; ncuragira muri Parliament, ndarambiwe ndagiye!

So, Inteko ni mwe mwateye crisis ya mbere, ni mwe mwavanyeho Guverinoma, Guverinoma mwifuje ngiyi!

Maze kuyirahiza, nzaba ndareba ko mutongera kuyihungabanya?! (amashyi menshi). Naganiriye na Perezida wa Assemblée n’abandi bantu, ambwira amagambo, dushobora kugira ikizere ni cyo gituma hano, mvuga amagambo make ariko ndayavuga.

Icyatindije Guverinoma ni igiki?

Mbere yo kurivuga, ndashaka mvuge ngo: igenzura rigomba kubaho.

Kuko inama y’Abaminisitiri ntigomba kwihindura IKINANI, igomba kugira abayicunga. N’ubwo hari n’izindi nzego ziyicunga.

So, igenzura rigomba kubaho, igenzura rigomba gufasha Guverinoma gukora neza, apana kuyihirika. Cyereka bibaye ngombwa!

Igenzura rigomba gushingira ku mategeko, ntabwo ariko byagenze igihe cyose, Itegeko-shingiro, rishyiraho uburyo buzwi bwo kugenzura n’ingingo ya 78, n’iya 79. reka mpere ku ya 79, nta formalités igira?

Iravuga ngo, Inteko ishobora guhamagara Minisitiri igihe icyo aricyo cyose, ikamukorera interpretation; ikamusensura.

Ingingo ya 79, ni iyerekeye politiki. Niba nka Minisitiri yavuze ngo ubwo abantu batangiye gushya I Bugande, za sectes tuzivaneho, Abadepite bamwe bakavuga ngo uyu mugabo, arikototera uburenganzira bw’idini nimumuhamagare, tumubaze, niturangiza tumugushe hasi, ni ingingo ya 79.

Ingingo ya 78, ni iya contrôle ya action gouvernementale.

Iravuga ko kugira ngo mbere yo gukurikizwa, hagomba itegeko ngenga, kandi iyo ngingo ya 79, ikontorola uko Guverinoma ikora ifite procedures, guhamagara Umuminisitiri, bakamubaza mu magambo, mu nyandiko, muri Commission, muri enquête, akagaruka mu ruhame, no kumukuraho ikizere niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ifite procedure, yarangiza ikavuga ngo mbere yo kuyikurikiza hazajyaho itegeko ngenga.

Bidateganyijwe muri 79, itegeko ngenga ryagiyeho ryabanje kugira ibibazo, ryagiyeho muri 97 ku itariki ya 01/10/97 rirangiza rivuga ngo, iri tegeko ritangira gukurikizwa igihe rigiriye mu igazeti ya Leta?

Icyo ni ikinyarwanda, no mu gifaransa nimushaka murishyiremo.

Nta buryo bubiri bwo kuryumva.

Rivuga ngo guhera uyu munsi kuko iryo tegeko ari ho turibonye turarikurikiza, rinavuga ngo ibikorwa byariho mbere y’aho ntabyo mukurikira.principe ya rétroactivité kuko hari andi mategeko agenga rétroactivité.

Naho mwaba mwafashe Umuminisitiri w’umujura!

Wari umujura muri 96, itegeko ryanyu mutararishyiraho vous êtes paralysés.

Icyo mwakora n’ukubwira Minisitiri wa Justice, ngo Parquet nikurikirane uriya mugabo, mugahora mumuhamagara mukamubwira ngo bigeze he? Ngo bigeze he? Ariko ingingo ya 78, ntabwo mwayikoresha.

Guverinoma ya TWAGIRAMUNGU yasimbuwe na Guverinoma ya RWIGEMA (one). Abo mwakontoroye bose, bari muri Guverinoma ya TWAGIRAMUNGU cyangwa ya RWIGEMA (one) yarangiye mu kwezi kwa gatatu 97 mutarashyiraho itegeko.

So, muzambwire njye nkurikiza ibyo mwavuze cyangwa nere kuzajya mbikurikiza? Muzahitemo, ntabwo muri iryo tegeko mwanditse ngo aliko itegeko rije rikererewe, ibyakozwe mbere y’aha ngaha, tuzashobora kubikurikirana, rétroactivité ifite amategeko ayigenga, sasa mujya gukurikirana ibikorwa bya mbere y’ukwezi kwa 03/97 mwebwe Parliament mute?

Nabiganiriye na Biro, baravuga so, ntabwo ari uko mutabimenye?

Iri tegeko rya rétroactivité niba mutarishaka muzarihindure, so mwabikurikiranye mute? Ni mwebwe mugomba gusobanurira Abanyarwanda ntabwo ari BIZIMUNGU! BIZIMUNGU icyo ashinzwe ni ukuvuga ngo, jya ureba amategeko, ni ko kazi mwampaye?

Yes ni ko kazi mwampaye. (amashyi menshi) ni kimwe na bya bindi maze kubabwira Commission Légal Constitutionnelle, mwishe Itegeko Shingiro, niba mushaka kurihindura muzahindure Itegeko Shingiro.

Iyo Commission ntizakora iri independent, itari rattachée kuri Parliament.

Mufite uburenganzira bwo kurihindura.

BIZIMUNGU sinkora amategeko, ni mwe, ndayabakurikiranira, nkababwira.

So, controle mwarayishe.

Ikibazo ntabwo controle igomba kubaho cyangwa itagomba kubaho.

Kera aho nakoraga bari baranyise “Monsieur le Juge” ku byerekeye iryo tegeko ryo muri 97, Juji BIZIMUNGU, sinzi niba azagira appeal izamuvuguruza.

Ingingo ya 2, iryo tegeko riravuga ngo Minisitiri mumukontorora mu byo ashinzwe, ingingo ya 11, ingingo ya 20, ingingo ya 46. mu byo ashinzwe kandi ndabibutsa ko ari contrôle ya Actions Gouvernementales.

Hari n’aho bavuga ngo mu mirimo no mu nzego ashinzwe.

Mu byo ashizwe muri minisiteri, mwamuhamagara mu magambo, mwabona bidashimishije mukamubwira ngo andika, yakwandika ibyo kwandika byaba bidashimishije, mukamukubita muri Commission, ibya Commission byaba bitari satisfied mugakubitaho anketi, anketi yaba atari satisfied, mukamugarura mu ruhame akaza kwisobanura, mu ruhame bitabashimisha, mukamukubira indunduro.

Byose n’ibyo ashinzwe?

Nabwo ari mu byo yari ashinzwe.

Kuki mutabivuze se? Niba ntazi ikinyarwanda muzakinyigishe noneho.

Ariko si njye njyenyine ni n’Abanyarwanda.

Nta interpretation y’ikintu écrit kiriho.

So, kuko mwagiye gukontorola mu byo bari bashinzwe rero!

Guverinoma ya RWIGEMA na Guverinoma ya TWAGIRAMUNGU abo ngabo mwagiye gukontorola abarimo.

Murangije muzana n’amakimbirane, eh igice cya mbere mwakontoroye cyarimo Minisiteri ya Finances, cyarimo Minisiteri ya Justice, UZABUMWANA na J.D.NS TRADING, muhamagara Abaminisitiri bamwe, abandi murabareka!

Muhamagara abakera actually. Mu by’ukuri ahubwo ababishinzwe ntimwabahamagara. Muzana amacakubiri muri Cabinet. Azana amacakubiri mu baturage by’ashinzwe mwebwe ibyo mwakontoroye ni ibyo bari bashinzwe!(amashyi menshi).

Niba mushaka ngo mvuge amagambo, mwahamagaye RUGENERA, muhamagara NTAKIRUTINKA, ntimwahamagara KABERUKA, ntimwahamagara MUCYO.

Bari muri dosiye imwe, ntimwahamagaye BIRUTA mu byo ashinzwe.

Niba mushaka no kuvuga ngo Minisitiri akontororwa mu byo yari ashinzwe, no mu byo ashinzwe, reka nemere iyo interpretation yanyu.

So, abo Baminisitiri bandi bo mwabarekeye iki?

Muhamagara MAZIMHAKA, ntimwahamagara Shehe, kandi rehabilitation imaze kuhava, byaragiye kwa Shehe.

Mwabujijwe n’iki guhamagara Shehe? (amashyi).

Sasa none birazamutse, dukomeza gukoma yombi, Guverinoma ivuyeho!

Aha rero noneho reka tugendere ku mategeko mazima.

Ni byo twasabye, mwere kuzongera, njyewe abo nganira na bo narababwiye ngo Parliament nidahindura ikabinzanira ntabyo nzongera kwemera.

Ntabwo ari njyewe uteye crise ya Institution!

Ni mwe murimo gutera crise ya institutions idashingiye ku mategeko.

Nta obligation mfite yo kubyemera.

So, icyo njyewe ntekereza kwari ngo noneho ko tumaze kugira iyo experience, Parliament niyikosore, yere kuzongera mu Baminisitiri abo aribo bose, kwica amategeko yishyiriyeho. Sindajya mu buryo mwakoze controle, mutayifitiye expertise, ku ngingo ya 79, ni ibya politiki mwabivangavanze.

Ku ngingo ya 78, ntabwo muri Cour des Comptes, mwihaye kuba Cour des Comptes, ntabwo muri Auditeur Général, mwagiye gukora audit mute? (amashyi menshi).

So, amakosa yakozwe nta expertise mufite muri compte, mutari aba experts mu ma compte siniriwe nyasubiramo, muzampamagare nzabereka, kuva 1 kugera kuri kangahe, amakosa mwagiye mukora muri expertise mutayifitiye uburenganzira.

So, rapport zanyu zirimo amakosa, uretse no kwica amategeko.

So, bariya Baminisitiri bagiye ku buryo budafututse, here no kuzongera kuvuga ngo hari umujura urimo n’Abanyarwanda babyumvire aha.

Abana bakoze muri rehabilitation, abana bakoze hehe, n’abo ba Minisitiri ntabwo ari abajura!

So, ni mwebwe murimo kuzana akaduruvayo hano mu gihugu (amashyi).

Now hari ibindi birego bibiri.

Hari ibindi birego bibiri bihari.

Cyazanywe na mwe abapolitisiye, muza mukambwira ngo ariko Perezida araturambiye, yirirwa abundaraye ku butegeko, icyo avuze cyose arakubwira ngo itegeko hariya, itegeko hariya, akatubuza uburyo, akatubuza gukora politiki.

Mbere yo gusubiza icyo kibazo, reka mbereke.

Kwanza nababwiye Amategeko si njyewe uyakora nta tegeko na rimwe, nsinya ayo mwakoze.

So, kuyakurikiza ndabiterwa na mwe.

Number 2 reka dufate Fransisiko, nabonye mumuha amashyi menshi.

Abanyamupira, umupira nawo ni amategeko.

N’itegeko, niba ugomba gukurikiza amategeko ntabwo urakijyana iriya hanze, ntabwo uragitera muri public.

Niba ugomba gukurikiza amategeko, ugomba kwemera “referee” ibyo akoze.

Ibyo byose niba bidahari nta mukino w’umupira uhari.

Muti turashaka gukora politiki.

Ariko reka mbabwire “amacakubiri y’u Rwanda yabayeho uko abantu bakoraga politiki zidakurikiza amategeko, zitubahiriza amategeko.

Impunzi z’u Rwanda zaguye hanze, zihera hanze kuko abantu bakoraga politiki zidashingiye, zitubahirizaga amategeko.

IKINANI cyarwanyijwe kuko cyakoraga politiki itubahiriza amategeko.

So, njyewe sinshaka gukorana na mwe niba mushaka gukora politiki idashingiye ku mategeko” (amashyi).

Amategeko yerekana aho politiki ihera, n’aho irangirira.

Iyo bitari ibyo ngibyo, turagaruka mu KINANI.

So, ntabwo naba nemera amategeko ngo mbe n’IKINANI, ntibishoboka.

So, muzahitemo kimwe.

Hari ikindi kirego cya kabiri: BIZIMUNGU, Perezida afite Amahoteli, afite Amazu hose muri Kigali, mfite Amamodoka, mfite Imirima.

Assemblée yabuze uko impamagara hano, eh nta hoteli ngira!

Amazu mfite ni abiri, imwe nari nyifite mbere y’intambara, barayinyambura mu ntambara.

Kuko Banki, nari ntararangiza kuyishyura.

Ngarutse nsaba Banki ngo imfashe njya muri cyamunara kugura inzu yanjye.

Iyo ni iya mbere iya kabiri nayiguze na Caisse Française de Coopération, nagujije B.C.R.

Niba ari ikosa ndisabiye imbabazi, mwere kuzirirwa mwifuza ngo munzane hano.

Imodoka: Reka mbabwire, Ndi marié sous le régime de la communauté.

Umugore wanjye bamuhaye ikamyo, arangije asaba n’amafaranga muri BACAR, agura indi.

Ni izo kamyo zombi ziriho, zizwi.

Niba ari ukwica amategeko, icyaha ndacyemeye.

Banki: Nta Banki ngira, mfite inshuti zanjye zikomeye muri Banki. Nta Banki ngira. Inka: Urwuri, yes mfite inka 60, 18 ni izo Minisitiri yambwiye ngo ngure ejobundi.

Izo nka, ziri hasi y’izo data yari afite ajya gupfa.

So, niba kuzigira ari icyaha, ndagifite, mwere kuzirirwa mumpamagara hano. Muzapondane ako kanya.

Mfite n’izindi z’inyama zigera 10, 15, nororera mu rundi rwuri hamwe n’abandi bantu. Ndabona nta cyaha kirimo; niba ari icyaha nabwo muzampamagara, nzitaba mbabwire. Ikiri important rero noneho kigiye no kuduhuza ni amategeko.

Mbere yo kuyavuga, turi Arusha twaravuze ngira ngo ni ingingo ya gatatu n’iya kane yo gucyura impunzi.

1. Ko individual property itavogerwa ko kubera iyo mpanvu, impunzi zifite uburenganzira ku property yazo. Ngira ngo ni ingingo ya kane.

Impunzi zizatahuka zifite uburenganzira ku property yazo.

Ubwo niba tuvuze ko zifite uburenganzira ku property yazo, ni uko hari amategeko agenga kandi arinda property.

Twongeraho ngo Arusha recommend (Arusha irasaba) ko impunzi za kera, kugira ngo bitazatera amahane, zakwigomwa ntirirwe zijya muri ibyo ngibyo zikazatuzwa ahandi (droit de propriété) uburenganzira kuri propriété ntabwo twabuvanyeho njyewe ndi umunyamategeko. Ntabyo twavanyeho.

2. Na none haravugwa ngo abashinzwe gutuza impunzi bazashaka ubutaka butari occupée, bahatuze abazaba bahungutse.

So, principe ayo mahame kuri njye arumvikana ari mu itegeko shingiro, ko umuntu ku giti cye, uburenganzira bwe ku mutungo, ashobora kubuzibukira kuko afite politiki conciliation, ariko twarahamije ngo ni uburenagnzira bwe butavogerwa.

Guverinoma yaje gukora ikindi kintu cyigeragezwa, isaba Abanyarwanda ngo bamwe barebe niba bakwirengagiza uburenganzira bwabo bakagabana na bagenzi babo.

Ni ukubasaba, ntabwo ari itegeko, kuko ritavanaho za principe tugenderaho.

So, mukugura ferme yanjye ababohoje, ababohoje baba bishe amategeko cyangwa abagabanye ku ngufu, nanze ko haba kompetsetinga nta droit n’imwe nishe.

Nta tegeko na rimwe nishe; ni mwebwe mwayishe.

Ni bwebwe muteranya abaturage, mutubahiriza uburenganzira bwa bamwe n’ubw’abandi.

So, ibyo bigambo byabateye impungenge.

Kuri Perezida wanyu ni uko bimeze.

Niba bidahagije muzamuhamagare, azaza ababwire ntabwo ari IKINANI, kuko yemera amategeko.

Itegeko ry mbere, Protocola ya mbere.

Twabanje kumvikanaho na Guverinoma ya HABYARIMANA; ni protocole ya “Rule of Law”, Etat de Droit.

Ntabwo nakumva Parlement yavuye ku masezerano ya Arusha yagenda inyukanuka Amategeko.

Ku buryo yajya kubipfa na Perezida.

Mwirukanye ba Minisitiri, mwavanyeho Cabinet, mwavanyeho na Perezida wa Assemblée.

Nimwe mwirukanye Joseph SEBARENZI (amashyi) na Perezida wa Repubulika mwari muhatswe kumwirukana!

So, hari ikibazo mu mikorere y’Inteko.

Ntabwo ari mwebwe Banyarwanda b’Abatagatifu.

Hari ikibazo mu mikorere y’Inteko!

Niba Abanyarwanda ari twebwe twumva nabi muzabanze mudusobanurire.

Noneho tubone gukurikira ibyo mushaka.

Ariko igihe Amategeko muzaba mutarayahindura, kandi mudushinga ngo tujye twubahiriza Amategeko yanyu, mugakora ibinyuranyije n’Amategeko, mbasabye uburenganzira nzabyanga.

Nkaba mbasabye n’ikindi rero noneho ko Guverinoma maze kuyishyiraho, nyuma y’iyo mwanze, mukaba mwayihaye amashyi menshi hano.

Turabasabye noneho, Abanyarwanda aho bari hose, bafite impungenge, bafite imitima ihagaze, ntabwo bakurikira neza ibiri gukorerwa I Kigali, mubafashe; aho kugira ngo mubirukane bazashobore kurangiza inshingano zabo.